Nitrilium-Ion

Nitrilium-Ion
Ni|t|ri|li|um-Ion [ Nitril u. -ium (2)]: aus einem Nitril durch Aufnahme eines Protons entstandenes Kation, z. B. Benzonitrilium (H5C6—CN+H). Zwitterionische Verb. der Art R—CN+—Y werden Nitriliumbetaine genannt.

Universal-Lexikon. 2012.

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